8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素通过下调METTL3影响肺腺癌耐药细胞的化疗敏感性
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海南省卫生健康科技创新联合项目(WSJK2024MS224)


8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin affects the chemotherapy sensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma resistant cells by down-regulating METTL3
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    摘要:

    目的 探究8-溴-7-甲氧基白杨素(BrMC)对顺铂(DDP)耐药肺腺癌细胞化疗敏感性的影响及分子机制。方法 取A549/DDP细胞,采用不同浓度(2.5、5、10 μmol/L)BrMC培养A549/DDP细胞,CCK-8法和流式细胞术分别检测细胞存活率与凋亡率,RT-qPCR和Western Blot检测细胞中甲基转移酶样3(METTL3)表达。采用不同浓度(0、4、8、16、32 μg/mL)DDP处理A549/DDP细胞,并用不同浓度(0、4、8、16、32 μg/mL)DDP与 BrMC共处理A549/DDP细胞,CCK-8法检测细胞存活率。将A549/DDP细胞分为对照组、BrMC组(5 μmol/L BrMC培养A549/DDP细胞)、BrMC+NC组(5 μmol/L BrMC培养转染阴性对照质粒的A549/DDP细胞)、BrMC+METTL3组(5 μmol/L BrMC培养转染pcDNA3.1-METTL3质粒的A549/DDP细胞),并在各组细胞中加入16 μg/mL DDP进行处理,48 h后,RT-qPCR和Western Blot检测细胞中METTL3表达,CCK-8法检测细胞存活率,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡率,Western 〖JP2〗Blot检测细胞中P-糖蛋白(P-gp)、多药耐药关联蛋白1(MRP1)表达。结果 与对照组比较,不同浓度(2.5、5、10 μmol/L)〖JP〗BrMC培养的A549/DDP细胞存活率显著下降、凋亡率显著增加(P<0.05),METTL3 mRNA及蛋白相对表达量均显著降低(P<0.05)。与不同浓度(0、4、8、16、32 μg/mL)DDP处理的A549/DDP细胞比较,使用不同浓度(0、4、8、16、32 μg/mL)DDP并加入5 μmol/L BrMC处理的A549/DDP细胞存活率显著下降(P<0.05)。此外,与BrMC组比较,BrMC+METTL3组METTL3的mRNA相对表达量和蛋白相对表达量及细胞存活率显著升高(P<0.05),细胞凋亡率显著减少(P<0.05),P-gp和MRP1的蛋白相对表达量也显著上调(P<0.05)。结论 BrMC能够通过下调METTL3表达,提高DDP耐药肺腺癌细胞对DDP的敏感性

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin (BrMC) on chemotherapy sensitivity of cisplatin (DDP)-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells and its molecular mechanism. Methods A549/DDP cells were cultured with BrMC at different concentrations (2.5, 5, 10 μmol/L), the cell survival rate and apoptosis rate were detected by CCK-8 method and flow cytometry, respectively, the expression of methyl transferase-like 3 (METTL3) in cells was detected by RT-qPCR and Western Blot. A549/DDP cells were treated with DDP at different concentrations (0, 4, 8, 16, 32 μg/mL), A549/DDP cells were treated with different concentrations (0, 4, 8, 16, 32 μg/mL) of DDP and BrMC, and the cell survival rate was detected by CCK-8 method. A549/DDP cells were divided into control group, BrMC group (5 μmol/L BrMC cultured A549/DDP cells), BrMC+NC group (5 μmol/L BrMC cultured A549/DDP cells transfected with negative control plasmid), BrMC+METTL3 group (5 μmol/L BrMC cultured A549/DDP cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-METTL3 plasmid), in addition, 16 μg/mL DDP was added into the cells of each group for treatment, after 48 h, the expression of METTL3 in the cells was detected by RT-qPCR and Western Blot, the cell survival rate was detected by CCK-8 method, and the cell apoptosis rate was detected by flow cytometry, the expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multi-drug resistance associated protein 1 (MRP1) were detected by Western Blot. Results Compared with the control group, the survival rate of A549/DDP cells cultured with BrMC at different concentrations (2.5, 5, 10 μmol/L) was significantly decreased and the apoptosis rate was significantly increased (P<0.05), the relative mRNA and protein expression levels of METTL3 was significantly decreased (P<0.05). Compared with A549/DDP cells treated with different concentrations (0, 4, 8, 16, 32 μg/mL), the survival rate of A549/DDP cells treated with different concentrations (0, 4, 8, 16, 32 μg/mL) and added with 5 μmol/L BrMC was significantly decreased (P<0.05). In addition, compared with BrMC group, the relative expression levels of METTL3 mRNA and protein, the cell survival rate in BrMC+METTL3 group were significantly up-regulated (P<0.05), and the cell apoptosis rate was significantly decreased (P<0.05), the relative expression levels of P-GP and MRP1 protein were significantly up-regulated (P<0.05). Conclusion BrMC can enhance the sensitivity of DDP resistant lung adenocarcarcinoma cells to DDP by down-regulating METTL3 expression

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-19
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