LncRNA MIR4435-1HG对胃癌细胞生物学特性的影响
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Study on the biological characteristics of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG on proliferation, invasion and migration of gastric cancer cells
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    目的 研究长链非编码RNA MIR4435-1HG(LncRNA MIR4435-1HG)对胃癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭的影响以及作用机制。方法 荧光定量PCR(qPCR)检测LncRNA MIR4435-1HG在多种胃癌细胞系(MGC-803、MKN45、AGS、GES-1)中的表达量。AGS细胞分为对照组、siRNA-NC组、siRNA-MIR4435-1HG组。对照组细胞常规培养,siRNA-NC组、siRNA-MIR4435-1HG组分别在AGS细胞中转染siRNA-NC和siRNA MIR4435-1HG质粒。CCK-8检测各组细胞的增殖能力,划痕实验和Transwell检测细胞迁移、侵袭能力,流式细胞术检测细胞的凋亡率。在线数据库DIANA-LncBase v2、双荧光素酶报告基因预测和验证LncRNA MIR4435-1HG与微小RNA 150-5p(miR-150-5p )的靶向关系。 结果 LncRNA MIR4435-1HG在胃癌细胞系中表达量上调(P<0.05),其中在AGS细胞中表达量相对较高。与对照组相比,siRNA-MIR4435-1HG组AGS细胞中LncRNA MIR4435-1HG的表达量明显降低(P<0.05)。下调LncRNA MIR4435-1HG抑制AGS细胞增殖(P<0.05),阻碍其侵袭、迁移(P<0.05),诱导其凋亡(P<0.05)。miR-150-5p是LncRNA MIR4435-1HG下游靶基因。结论 LncRNA MIR4435-1HG在多种胃癌细胞系中表达量上调;下调LncRNA MIR4435-1HG可能通过靶向miR-150-5p抑制AGS细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移,诱导凋亡。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study the effects of long-chain non-coding RNA MIR4435-1HG (LncRNA MIR4435-1HG) on proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism. Methods The expression of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG in gastric cancer cell lines (MGC-803, MKN45, AGS) were detected by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). AGS cells were divided into control group, siRNA-NC group and siRNA-MIR4435-1HG group. AGS cells in control group were cultured routinely, while the siRNA-NC group and siRNA-MIR4435-1HG group were transfected with siRNA NC plasmid and siRNA MIR4435-1HG by Lipofectamine 2000, respectively. The cell proliferation in each group were detected by Cell counting (CCK-8). The cell migration and invasion were detected by scratch test and Transwell. The apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. The online database DIANA-LncBase v2, dual-luciferase reporter gene predicted and verified the targeting relationship between LncRNA MIR4435-1HG and microRNA-150-5p (miR-150-5p). Results The expression of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG was up-regulated in gastric cancer cell lines (P<0.05), and in AGS cells was relatively high. Compared with the control group, the expression of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG in AGS cells of siRNA-MIR4435-1HG group decreased significantly (P<0.05). Down-regulation of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG inhibited the proliferation of AGS cells (P<0.05), blocked invasion and migration, and induced apoptosis (P<0.05). miR-150-5p was the downstream target gene of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG. Conclusion The up-regulation of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG expression in gastric cancer cell lines, and down-regulation of LncRNA MIR4435-1HG may inhibit the proliferation, invasion and migration, and induce apoptosis of AGS cells by targeting miR-150-5p.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-21
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