一种以TTLL12为靶点的影响细胞微管抗癌药物筛选的实验方法
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重庆市卫计委医学高端后备人才培养项目(2017HBRC004);重庆市科委自然科学基金项目(cstc2018jcyjAX0763);重庆市人力资源和社会保障局留创计划创新类资助入选项目(cx2019089)


A novel experimental method in vitro for screening microtubule anticancer drugs targeting TTLL12
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    【摘要】目的 建立一种以TTLL12为靶点的新的体外抗癌药物筛选实验方法。方法 以TTLL12过表达Hep2细胞株为研究对象,Western Blot检测噻丙烯和紫杉醇对硝基化酪氨酸微管蛋白的影响,ELISA检测方法确定硝基化酪氨酸的最适浓度及药物的最适浓度,并检测新的体外药敏试验方法灵敏性、特异性和重复性。利用新的体外药敏试验筛选抗癌药物,利用Western Blot检测噻氨酯哒唑对硝基化酪氨酸微管蛋白的影响。结果 Western Blot结果显示紫杉醇组发现有硝基化酪氨酸微管蛋白条带,噻丙烯组未发现硝基化酪氨酸微管蛋白条带,紫杉醇被确定为阳性对照。噻丙烯被确定为阴性对照。ELISA试验结果显示硝基化酪氨酸浓度为400 μM,待测药物浓度为10 μM。新的体外药敏试验方法的灵敏性、特异性和重复性均较好。新的体外药敏试验筛选出敏感药物噻氨酯哒唑。Western Blot结果表明,噻氨酯哒唑可增加硝基化酪氨酸微管蛋白,具有抑制TTLL12功能的作用。结论 以TTLL12为靶点的新的体外抗癌药物筛选实验方法具有简单、快捷、稳定、敏感的的特点,对于抗癌药物的基础研究有良好的应用价值。

    Abstract:

    【Abstract】Objective To establish a novel chemotherapy sensitivity assay in vitro with TTLL12 as target. Methods TTLL12 overexpression cell line and Western blot were used to detect the effect of thiirene and paclitaxel on nitrotyrosine microtubulin. The optimal concentration of nitrotyrosine and the drug were determined by TTLL12 overexpression cell line and ELISA. The sensitivity, specificity and repeatability of the novel experimental method were tested. The novel experimental method was used to screen anticancer drugs. The effect of nocodazole on nitrotyrosine microtubulin were detected by Western blot. Results The results of Western blotting showed that nitrotyrosine microtubulin bands were found in paclitaxel group, but no nitrotyrosine microtubulin bands were found in thiirene group. Paclitaxel was identified as a positive control. Thiirene was identified as a negative control. The results of ELISA showed that the concentration of nitrotyrosine was 400uM and the concentration of drug to be tested was 10uM. The sensitivity, specificity and repeatability of the novel experimental method were good. Nocodazole was screened out as an effective anticancer drugs.The results of western showed nocodazole increased nitrotyrosination and suppressed the function of TTLL12. ConclusionThe novel experimental method is simple, fast, stable and sensitive for the screening of anticancer drugs,which has good application value for the basic research of anticancer drugs.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-10
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