TRIP13通过Wnt/βcatenin信号通路促进非小细胞肺癌细胞的增殖与侵袭
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新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2016D01C376);新疆维吾尔自治区卫生健康青年医学科技人才专项(WJWY-201907)


TRIP13 promotes proliferation and invasion of NSCLC cells through Wnt/βcatenin signaling pathway
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨甲状腺激素受体因子(TRIP13)在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中的表达及其相关作用机制。方法 通过免疫组化法对比105例NSCLC组织与癌旁肺组织中TRIP13的表达差异,分析其表达与临床病理特征的关系。利用脂质体瞬时转染技术将si-TRIP13转染入人肺癌细胞系H1299,并将转染si-TRIP131与siTRIP13-2的细胞设为实验组,转染siRNA对照组的细胞设为阴性对照组(si-NC)组,未经任何处理的H1299细胞设为正常对照组。利用RTPCR与Western blot法检测siRNA转染效果;利用MTT、Transwell检测实验组与阴性对照组的细胞增殖与侵袭能力,最后利用Western blot检测实验组与阴性对照组细胞内Wnt/βcatenin信号通路关键蛋白βcatenin及其下游相关靶蛋白cyclin D1和survivin的表达水平。结果 与癌旁肺组织相比,TRIP13在NSCLC组织中表达明显增高,且TRIP13阳性表达率与肿瘤分化程度、有无淋巴结转移及TNM分期有显著相关性(均P<0.05); 肺癌细胞系H1299在转染siRNA后,实验组细胞中TRIP13的mRNA与蛋白表达显著低于阴性对照组与正常对照组(P<0.05);与阴性对照组相比,实验组细胞的增殖、侵袭能力均显著降低,且Wnt/βcatenin信号通路中的βcatenin、cyclin D1、survivin蛋白表达水平亦明显下降(均P<0.05)。结论 TRIP13可能通过Wnt/βcatenin信号通路调控NSCLC细胞的增殖、侵袭能力,从而促进NSCLC的发生、发展。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the role of TRIP13 in NSCLC and its related mechanisms. Methods The difference of trip13 expression between NSCLC and paracancerous lung was compared by immunohistochemistry, and the relationship between trip13 expression and clinicopathological features was analyzed. Human lung cancer cell line H1299 was divided into experimental group si-TRIP13-1, si-TRIP132 and negative control group(si-NC) by using siRNA transfection, and untreated H1299 cells were set as normal control group. The transfection effect of siRNA was detected by RTPCR and Western blot. MTT and Transwell experiments were used to determine the cell proliferation and invasion ability between experimental group and negative control group. Finally, Western blot was used to detect the expression of betacatenin, a key molecule of Wnt/βcatenin signaling pathway, and its downstream target proteins cyclin D1 and survivin in experimental and negative control cells.=Results=The expression of TRIP13 in NSCLC was significantly higher than that in normal lung tissue (P<0.05). In NSCLC, the positive expression rate of TRIP13 was only significantly correlated with the degree of tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis and TNM stage (P<0.05). After transfection of siTRIP13 into lung cancer cell line H1299, the gene expression of si-TRIP13-1 and siTRIP132 in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the negative control group and the normal control group (P<0.05). Compared with the negative control group, the proliferation (P<0.01), invasiveness (P<0.05) of the cells in the siTRIP13 experimental group were significantly inhibited, and the expression of betacatenin, cyclin D1, survivin in the Wnt/βcateninsignaling pathway was significantly inhibited. The expression level of survivin protein also decreased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion TRIP13 may enhance the proliferation and invasion of NSCLC cells through Wnt/βcatenin signaling pathway to promote the occurrence and development of NSCLC.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-12-28
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