软组织平衡术联合Scarf和Akin截骨治疗中重度踇外翻畸形
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(81201407,81171472,81071270);四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(16PJ201);四川省教育厅科研计划项目(17ZB0176);南充市市校合作科研项目(19SXHZ0119,19SXHZ0237)南充市应用技术研究与开发资金项目(16YFZJ0024);川北医学院科研发展计划项目资助(CBY16AYB37,CBY15AYB01)


Softissue realignment combined with scarf osteotomy and akin osteotomy for moderate to severe hallux valgus
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    【摘要】目的 评估软组织平衡术联合Scarf和Akin截骨治疗中重度踇外翻畸形的疗效。 方法 回顾分析2017年9月~2019年9月我院足踝外科采用软组织平衡术联合Scarf截骨和Akin截骨手术治疗的28例(35足)中重度踇外翻患者临床资料。观察患者术后并发症发生情况并记录截骨愈合时间;术后第3、6月随访时摄X线片测量踇外翻角(HVA)、第1、2跖骨间夹角(IMA),记录术前美国矫形足踝协会(AOFAS)和疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS),并与术前比较;采用RolesMaudsley评分对患者进行满意度调查。结果 共27例(34足)患者获得随访,随访时间6~24个月,平均124个月。所有手术伤口均一期愈合,无伤口感染或伤口裂开发生;所有患者的两处截骨均一期愈合,愈合时间(27±04)月,无截骨延迟愈合或不愈合发生。与术前相比,术后6月 HVA、IMA、AOFAS、 VAS均降低(均P<005)。患者满意率926%。结论 软组织平衡术联合Scarf和Akin截骨治疗中重度踇外翻疗效良好。

    Abstract:

    【Abstract】Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of soft tissue realignment combined with Scarf osteotomy and Akin osteotomy for moderate to severe hallux valgus. Methods The clinical data of 28 patients (35 feet) diagnosised moderate to severe hallux valgus and treated by soft tissue procedures combined with Scarf osteotomy and Akin osteotomy from September 2017 to September 2019 were analyzed, retrospectively. There were 2 males (2 feet) and 26 females (33 feet) with an average age of 434 years (range, 2558 years). The disease duration was 322 years (mean, 91 years). Preoperative Xray examination showed that the hallux valgus angle (HVA) was (344±46)°and the firstsecond intermetatarsal angle (12 IMA) was (152±29)°. The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score was (497±92) and the visual analogue scale score (VAS) was (47±24) before operation. The Postoperative complications and the healing time of osteotomies were recorded. The HVA, 12 IMA were measured by Xray and the AOFAS and VAS scores were recorded at the followup of 3 and 6 months after operation, and compared with those preoperative. The patients' satisfaction was investigated by RolesMaudsley score. Results Twentyseven patients were followed for 624 months (mean, 124 months). All the surgical wounds healed by first intention, without infection or dehiscence. All the two osteotomies were unoin in one stage, and the healing time was (27±04) months. No delayed healing or nonunion occurred. At 6 months followup, the HVA and 12 IMA were (157±36) °and (61±17) °, respectively(t=13206,P=0000; t=21553,P=0000). The AOFAS and VAS scores were (908±65) and (12±11), respectively (t=12554, P=0000; t=13846, P=0000). The satisfaction survey showed that 18 patients were very satisfied and 7 patients were satisfied (926%). Conclusion The effectiveness of soft tissue realignment combined with Scarf osteotomy and Akin osteotomy for moderate to severe hallux valgus is satisfactory.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-11-11
您是第位访问者
网站版权所有:《西部医学》编辑部     蜀ICP备18038379号-4
地址:四川省成都市武侯区小天竺街75号财富国际18F-1号    邮政编码:610041
电话:028-85570072/85588403 本网站支持 IPv6    E-mail:xbyxqk@163.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司