内蒙古地区汉族多囊卵巢综合征患者不同雄激素状态糖脂代谢及卵泡液T与IGF-1水平的比较
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内蒙古自治区人民医院青年基金(201722)


Comparison of glycolipid metabolism and follicular fluid T, IGF-1 in PCOS patients with different testosterone levels in Inner Mongolia
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨内蒙古地区汉族多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者不同雄激素状态下糖脂代谢及卵泡液雄激素(T)、胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)水平。〖HTH〗方法 选取2017年7月~2018年12月于我院接受IVFET助孕治疗的汉族PCOS患者198例为研究对象,根据血清睾酮水平,分为观察组(血清睾酮≥70 ng/dL,n=45)和对照组(血清睾酮<70 ng/dL,n=153)。采集病史、体格检查。月经第2~5天空腹抽血,检测性激素、血糖、血脂。伴有不孕症PCOS患者行体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)治疗,取卵日留取卵泡液,统一检测卵泡液T、IGF1 水平。分析比较两组患者的临床资料、血清及卵泡液指标、临床结局等。结果 观察组BMI、LH、FSH、L/F、空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、胆固醇(CHO)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、载脂蛋白A(ApoA) 高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组成熟卵(MII卵)率、优胚率明显低于对照组,IR及血脂异常发生率、血清及卵泡液T、IGF-1水平明显高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 内蒙古地区汉族PCOS患者高雄激素状态易发生糖脂代谢异常,易出现卵泡液T、IGF-1水平升高,影响卵子质量,与IVF-ET临床结局有关。

    Abstract:

    Objective To compare glycolipid metabolism and follicular fluid T, IGF-1 in PCOS patients with different testosterone levels in Inner Mongolia. Methods From July 2017 to December 2018, 198 PCOS patients of Han nationality who received IVF ET assisted pregnancy treatment in our hospital were selected as the study objects. According to the serum testosterone level, they were divided into the observation group (serum testosterone ≥ 70 ng/dl, n=45) and the control group (serum testosterone <70 ng/dl,n=153). The medical history and physical examination were collected. On the 2nd to 5th day of menstruation, blood was drawn on an empty stomach to detect sex hormone, blood glucose and blood lipid. PCOS patients with infertility were treated with IVFET, and follicular fluid was collected on the day of oocyte collection. T and IGF 1 levels of follicular fluid were measured. The clinical data, serum and follicular fluid indexes and clinical outcomes of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results BMI, LH/FSH (L/F), fasting blood glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (fins), cholesterol (CHO), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL), apolipoprotein A (ApoA) in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The rate of MII eggs and the rate of excellent embryos were significantly lower than that of the control group. The incidence of IR and dyslipidemia, the level of T and IGF 1 in serum and follicular fluid were significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The hyperandrogen state in PCOS patientsof Han nationality in Inner Mongolia is prone to abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism, and the level of T and 〖JP2〗IGF 1 in follicular fluid is likely to rise, which affects the quality of oocytes, and is related to the clinical outcome of IVF ET.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-17
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