手机微信软件在全膝关节置换术后随访中的应用
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Application of mobile phone WeChat software in followup of patients with primary total knee arthroplasty
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    【摘要】 目的 探讨手机微信软件在全膝关节置换(Total knee arthroplasty, TKA)术后随访中的应用。 方法 纳入我院2017年1月~2017年10月100例初次TKA术患者,随机分为微信随访组(研究组)和电话随访组(对照组),每组各50例,随访频率均为 1 次/周,持续3个月。 比较两组患者术后1周及术后1月、3月的美国特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery, HSS)膝关节评分、膝关节活动度(range ofmotion, ROM)、焦虑自评量表评分(SelfRating Anxiety Scale, SAS);比较两组患者的满意度,随访消耗的时间及并发症发生率。结果 术后1周及术后1月、3月,研究组患者的HSS评分、ROM评分均高于对照组,SAS评分和满意度均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<005);研究组患者的随访消耗的时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<005)。结论 TKA术后微信随访模式实用性强,可改善患者临床结果和提高就医的满意度。

    Abstract:

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the application of mobile phone WeChat software in the followup of patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA).Methods 100 patients with primary TKA from January 2017 to October 2017 were randomly divided into WeChat followup group (experimental group) and telephone followup group (control group), with 50 patients in each. The frequency of followup was 1 week and lasted for 3 months. The Hospital for Special Surgery (ROM), Range of Motion (ROM), and SelfRating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were evaluated in the 1 week after surgery, and 1, 3 months after surgery. The patients' satisfaction, the time spent in followup and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in baseline data between the two groups before surgery (P>005). At 1 week and 1, 3 months after surgery, the HSS score and ROM score of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. The time spent in followup in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<005). Conclusion Based on the current evidence, the application of the WeChat software can significantly improve the patient's clinical outcomes and satisfaction.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-02-25
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