Abstract:【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical and imaging characteristics of connective tissue disease (CTD) associated with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and pulmonary hypertension PH), improve clinical understanding of the disease and provide help for the early diagnosis and early intervention of the disease. Methods 278 CTDILD patients were included in the present study. The patients were divided into CTDILD group and CTDILDPH group. The clinical and imaging features were anylyzed. Results The incidence of secondary ILD of CTD was 189%, and the incidence of secondary PH of CTDILD was 162%. Prevalence of primary disease in patients with CTDILD included SLE (30%), RA (352%), pSS (189%), PM/DM (69%), MCTD (43%) and SSc (47%). The incidence of shortness of breath, dyspnea, and Raynaud's phenomenon of skin sclerosis of the CTDILDPH group were significantly higher than that in CTDILD group. ( P<005). The positive rate of ANA antibody in CTDILDPH group was higher than that in CTDILD group (P<005). FVC%pred and D1CO%pred of CTDILDPH group were significantly lower than that of CTDILD group( P<005). The right ventricular diameter and right ventricular outflow tract diameter, pulmonary artery diameter of CTDILDPH group were significantly higher than that of CTDILD group (P<005). Grid opacities, and pulmonary artery thickening and enlargement of the heart were significantly higher than those in group CTDILD. ( P<005). Conclusion Patients with shortness of breath, dyspnea, Raynaud's phenomenon, skin sclerosis and ANA antibody positive need to improve the lung CT/HRCT and echocardiography examination. CT/HRCT scan showed mesh opacities, thickening of pulmonary artery, heart shadow increase and / or echocardiogram showed right ventricular diameter, right ventricular outflow tract diameter, pulmonary artery diameter increases need to consider the secondary PH, which should timely monitor pulmonary artery pressure and given clinical intervention. Pulmonary function in patients with CTDILD, suggested that FVC%pred D1CO%pred decreased significantly and should be taken PH.