生长抑制因子4在膀胱尿路上皮癌中的表达及临床意义
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四川省教育厅科研课题(13EA0226)


Expression of inhibitor of growth family member 4 in bladder urothelial carcinoma and its clinical significance
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    【摘要】 目的 探讨生长抑制因子4(ING4)在膀胱尿路上皮癌中的作用及临床意义。方法 采用免疫组化法检测60例膀胱尿路上皮癌、60例癌旁组织、37例膀胱正常黏膜组织中ING4的表达,将结果与病理分级、临床分期、年龄、性别、初发、复发、肿瘤大小、肿瘤位置及肿瘤个数进行分析。结果 ING4在膀胱正常黏膜组织和癌旁组织中阳性表达率高于膀胱尿路上皮癌,在低级别或非肌肉浸润性膀胱尿路上皮癌中阳性表达率高于高级别或肌层浸润性膀胱尿路上皮癌(P<005)。随着肿瘤病理级别或临床分期越高,ING4表达水平下降越明显,并在膀胱尿路上皮癌、癌旁及正常膀胱粘膜组织中的表达具有统计学差异(P<005)。结论 ING4在膀胱尿路上皮癌的发生、发展过程中发挥着重要的作用。

    Abstract:

    【Abstract】 Objective To research the expression of inhibitor of growth family member 4 (ING4) in bladder urothelial carcinoma, corresponding cancer adjacent tissues and normal bladder mucous membrane tissues and investigate the expression and clinical significance of ING4 in bladder urothelial carcinoma. Methods The expressions of ING4 was detected by immunohistochemical staining assay in 60 patients of bladder urothelial carcinoma, 60 samples of corresponding cancer adjacent tissues and 37 samples of normal bladder mucous membrane tissues. The clinical stages, pathological types, gender, incipient and relapse, tumor size, tumor location and number of tumors were analyzed. Results The positive expression rate of ING4 in normal bladder mucous membrane tissues and tissue adjacent to carcinoma were significantly higher than that in bladder urothelial carcinoma (P<005). The positive expression rate of ING4 in low level and non-muscle invasive carcinoma were higher than high level or invasive carcinoma (P<005). Conclusion The higher level of tumor pathology or clinical staging, the more obvious expression of ING4 in the bladder urothelial carcinoma, which suggestes that ING4 plays an important role on the occurrence and development of bladder urothelial carcinoma.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-22
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