Abstract:Objective To explore the effect and feasibility of laparoscopic surgery on the gastroduodenal perforation in children.Methods Fifty sick children with gastroduodenal perforation treated in our hospital were divided into observation group and control group according to surgical method, 25 in each group. The observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery while the control group was treated with open abdominal surgery. The various indicators during operation, the postoperative visual analogue score (VAS), postoperative complications and the satisfaction of the family were compared between the two groups. Results There was no difference in the operation time between the two groups (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in visual analogue score (VAS) between groups of 2 h and 4 h after operation (P>0.05). The VAS score of children in 12h and 24h observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). In the observation group, the hospitalization time, the first exhaust time of the anus after operation, and the amount of bleeding during the operation were lower when compared to the control group. The postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than that in the control group. The family satisfaction of the children was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgical treatment of pediatric patients with gastroduodenal perforation is conducive to recovery for patients, reduce the risk of surgical and postoperative complications, lighten the pediatric pain and trauma and shorten the hospital stay. Therefore, it is more in line with the current clinical treatment.