序贯式护理在脑梗死患者康复治疗中的应用
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内蒙古自治区卫生和计划生育委员会课题(201301043)


Application of sequential nursing in rehabilitation of patients with cerebral infarction
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    摘要:

    【摘要】 目的 探讨提高脑梗死患者出院康复治疗的质量及有效护理途径,提升脑梗死患者的生活质量。方法 将204例脑梗死患者,按其入院治疗时间先后顺序随机分为观察组和对照组各102例。两组患者均给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予序贯式护理干预。对两组患者出院前后的运动功能、康复训练依从性及日常生活能力进行评分比较,并将患者出院后并发症的发生情况进行统计比较。结果 出院后1年,观察组患者的FMA评分和日常生活能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者对康复训练的依从率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者并发症的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 序贯式护理干预可提高脑梗死患者院外康复治疗的依从性,改善患者肢体功能,提升患者日常生活功能,减少并发症的发生,极大提高患者的生存质量。

    Abstract:

    【Abstract】Objective To explore the effective nursing way to improve the quality of rehabilitation treatment of patients with cerebral infarction and improve the quality of life of patients with cerebral infarctionMethods 204 patients with cerebral infarction were randomly divided into observation group and control group according to their order of hospitalization. Two groups of patients were given routine care. The observation group was treated with sequential care intervention, additionally. The motor function, rehabilitation training compliance and daily living ability between the two groups before and after hospital discharge were compared. The incidence of complications after discharge were statistically compared.Results The FMA score and daily living ability score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The compliance rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Sequential nursing intervention can improve the compliance of rehabilitation treatment of patients with cerebral infarction, improve limb function, improve the function of daily life, reduce the incidence of complications, and greatly improve the quality of life of patients with cerebral infarction.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-20
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